By Akhmad Zamroni Sw.
Approximately
one year ago, many community members and observers were worried when they
learned that Joko Widodo’s camp was embracing Prabowo Subianto’s camp to form a
coalition in running the new government for the 2019-2024 period.
When
the coalition finally took place and was formed some time before October 2019,
the concerns of the public and observers then turned into apathy and pessimism
about the competence of the new government in carrying out democracy in
Indonesia.
The
massive coalition that brings together the two biggest powers (PDIP and
Gerindra) in the Indonesian political constellation will clearly reduce and
disarm the opposition so that the application of democracy is very difficult to
run properly in the administration of the life of the nation and state.
Jokowi
and PDIP should indeed take control of the government because they won the 2019
Election contestation, while as the losers and in parliament only occupying the
second position, Prabowo and Gerindra should fill the opposition camp.
If
Prabowo-Gerindra is in the opposition camp, there will be balanced checks and
balances between the ruling and opposition factions in the parliament (DPR) and
between parliament and the government in our state administration because
Prabowo-Gerindra has a large number of personnel (seats) and is competitive
with Jokowi-PDIP.
However,
Prabowo-Gerindra has already partnered with Jokowi-PDIP so that the dynamics in
the parliament and the control of the DPR on the government are clearly not
moving or going through a process of adequate checks and balances because the
opposition only remains to be held by small forces (PKS and Demokrat) which are
quantitatively far behind under the power of the Prabowo-Gerindra and
Jokowi-PDIP coalitions.
Thus,
the consequences are very clear: government policies and even the DPR's own
decisions are not designed and determined through adequate democratic
mechanisms, namely proper supervision, control and criticism, so that both
government and DPR policies are not aspirational and tend to be only
accommodate the interests of a group of people and society.
The
ratification of the revision of the KPK (Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi --- Corruption
Eradication Commission) law and the election of members of the KPK leadership
which strongly indicated the “weakening of this anti-corruption institution” and
the ratification of the omnimbus law on work copyright which was very
pro-entrepreneurial were the most concrete examples of the malfunctioning of
the democratic system (checks and
balances) properly in decision-making in the DPR and the government of our
country due to the small and weak opposition.
Until
2024, it is almost certain that similar things will continue to happen:
government and DPR policies will be drafted, discussed, decided, and enacted
(passed) with little consideration or even completely ignoring democratic
principles.
So far,
the implementation of democracy still depends on the opposition: less or no
opposition, democracy can be neglected or even dead; there is adequate
opposition, democracy can be expected to pulsate and come to life.
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